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Starting a small business

Even before you decide to start a small business, you’ll need to ensure you are eligible to do so and consider the best structure for your business.

Checking your eligibility to start a company or business

Some people are automatically disqualified from managing companies or holding business names in Australia.

Can a bankrupt, disqualified or convicted person become a company director or manage a company?

If you are bankrupt or have signed a Personal Insolvency Agreement under Part X of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (the terms of which have not been fully complied with), you cannot manage a company. For more information see Information Sheet 14 Bankruptcy and personal insolvency agreements (INFO 14).

ASIC has the power to disqualify or ban you from managing a company for up to five years if (and in addition to other reasons):

  • you have been involved in two or more failed (liquidated) companies in the last seven years, and
  • a liquidator has lodged a report with ÷ÈÓ°Ö±²¥ for each of the companies about the companies’ inability to pay its debts, or
  • money was advanced for the purposes of paying the entitlements of employees of the corporations under the Fair Entitlement Guarantee.

If you have been convicted of certain dishonesty-related offences, such as theft or fraud, you are automatically disqualified from managing a company for five years. The five-year period begins on the day you were convicted or, if you were imprisoned, from the day you were released.

It is a criminal offence to manage a company when disqualified.

Business name holders must also meet eligibility requirements.

Choosing a business structure

When you start a business, it is important to choose a structure that best suits your needs. The most common types of business structures are sole trader, partnership, trust and company.

Find out more about how to choose a business structure.

Registering a business name

A business name is the name or title under which a person or company conducts business.

You must register a business name if:

  • you conduct business under a name other than your own personal name, or
  • you operate a company that conducts business using a different name to the registered company name.

A business name can be registered for one or three years. All business names used in Australia are registered with ÷ÈÓ°Ö±²¥.

Find out more on how to register, renew, transfer or cancel your business name.

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Last updated: 09/01/2025 09:27